Altered neurotransmitter levels with post-traumatic stress disorder.
نویسندگان
چکیده
AIM The aim of this study was to observe the changes in the monoamine neurotransmitter levels of patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and explore whether the neurotransmitter level is correlated with the severity of PTSD. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 15 PTSD patients without any physical injuries were enrolled into the study. Another 15 cases of pre-restoration patients were recruited as controls who experienced traumatic events but did not experience PTSD or had a Posttraumatic stress disorder Check List-Civilian version (PCL-C) score lower than 12 points. The levels of plasma monoamine neurotransmitters, including norepinephrine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, and dopamine, were tested using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. RESULTS No significant differences were found between the monoamine neurotransmitter levels of the PTSD and the control groups (p > 0.05). A correlation study confirmed that the monoamine neurotransmitter levels and the PCL-C scores of the PTSD group were not significantly correlated (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION No neurotransmitter changes are seen in PTSD caused by simple mental trauma, and the PCL-C scores do not associate with PTSD.
منابع مشابه
Developing a Causal Model of Life Satisfaction of Veterans with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder based on Loneliness: The Mediating Role of Self-esteem
Background and Aim: Post-traumatic stress disorder in veterans is associated with low levels of life satisfaction. Therefore, the present study aimed to develop a causal model of life satisfaction of veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder based on loneliness with a mediating role of self-esteem. Methods: In this descriptive and correlational study, 200 veterans with post-traumatic stress ...
متن کاملEffectiveness of direct electrical stimulation from the skull on depression symptoms in male patients with post-traumatic stress disorder due to war
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of direct electrical stimulation from the skull on depression symptoms in men suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder in war. The research design was a semi-experimental design with repeated tests. The sample included 15 patients with post-traumatic stress disorder men who were admitted to the Delaram Psychiatric Hospital and we...
متن کاملMethods of Recognition and Therapeutic Intervention in Children and Adolescents with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Background: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one the stress-related anxiety disorder that can occur after one or more specific traumatic experiences. Traumatic events are served as a treat to health and safety. These events may affect the course of the natural growth, academic performance, and other functional abilities of each students which cause post-traumatic stress disorder. Today...
متن کاملCorrection to: Effects of Moderate Treadmill Exercise and Fluoxetine on Spatial Memory and Serum BDNF Levels in an Animal Model of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Correction to: Effects of Moderate Treadmill Exercise and Fluoxetine on Spatial Memory and Serum BDNF Levels in an Animal Model of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Sakineh Shafia1, Abbas Ali Vafaei2, Ali Rashidy-Pour2 1 Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran 2 Research Center of Physiology, Semnan Un...
متن کاملVerbal and Visual Proactive Interference in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Objective: Working memory executive deficits have a role in maintaining Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms including flashbacks and reexperiencing. Accordingly, the aim of the present study was to compare the visual and verbal Proactive Interference in trauma-exposed individuals with and without PTSD. Method: In this retrospective study, we recruited subjects through the purposiv...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Turkish neurosurgery
دوره 24 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014